Bake a classic apple pie if you have apples and pie dough
Key Takeaway
With 900 g of sliced apples and two dough rounds, you can bake a classic double-crust apple pie in a 23 cm pan. Bake at 218°C for 20 minutes and 190°C for 40 minutes for a flaky crust with bubbling fruit filling.

How do you measure the ingredients?
Measurement unit note: T stands for standard tablespoon (level, approx. 15 ml), and t stands for teaspoon (approx. 5 ml).
| Ingredient | Quantity | Preparation |
|---|---|---|
| Pie dough (double-crust) | 2 disks | Chilled thoroughly in the fridge |
| Peeled, sliced apples | 900 g | Sliced evenly to about 3 mm thickness |
| Lemon juice | 2 T (approx. 28 g) | Freshly squeezed |
| Granulated sugar | 150 g | |
| All-purpose flour | 1 T (approx. 14 g) | |
| Cornstarch | 1 T (approx. 14 g) | |
| Ground cinnamon | 1 t | |
| Fine salt | 1/2 t | |
| Unsalted butter (for filling) | 2 T (approx. 28 g) | Diced into small cubes |
| Milk (for brushing crust) | 1 T (approx. 15 ml) |
Use a 23 cm (9-inch) diameter pie dish with a depth of 4 to 5 cm.
What oven temperature and baking time should you use?
| Temperature | Time | How to check doneness |
|---|---|---|
| 218°C initially, reduced to 190°C | 20 min at 218°C, then 40 min at 190°C (60 min total) | Filling bubbles vigorously through crust vents; crust is deep golden |
Placing a rimmed baking sheet lined with parchment underneath catches any fruit juices that bubble over during baking.
In what order should you assemble and bake the pie?
- Preheat the oven to 218°C (425°F) with the rack in the middle position, and grease the pie pan lightly with butter.
- In a large bowl, toss 900 g of peeled apple slices with 2 T of lemon juice. In a separate small bowl, whisk together 150 g sugar, 1 T flour, 1 T cornstarch, 1 t ground cinnamon, and 1/2 t salt. Sprinkle this mixture over the apples and toss until all slices are evenly coated.
- Roll one chilled dough disk on a lightly floured surface into a circle roughly 30 cm (12 inches) in diameter. Fit it into the pie pan, leaving a 2.5 cm overhang around the rim.
- Spoon the apple slices tightly into the pastry-lined pan, mounding them slightly in the center, and scatter the diced 2 T of butter evenly over the fruit.
- Roll the second dough disk into a 30 cm circle and lay it over the filling. Fold the overhanging edges inward together, pinch and crimp the rim with your fingers to seal, cut several decorative steam vents with a knife, and brush the top lightly with 1 T of milk.
- Bake at 218°C for 20 minutes, then turn the oven down to 190°C (375°F) and bake for an additional 40 minutes. Remove from the oven once the filling bubbles actively, and cool completely on a wire rack for at least 3 hours.
What precautions help prevent baking failures?
- Choose firm apples with pleasant tartness so they retain structural integrity after baking. For varietal comparisons, refer to the guide to apple baking varieties and cooked textures.
- Pairing flour with cornstarch provides clear, stable thickening for fruit juices. Read more about starch behavior in the guide to fruit pie thickeners.
- Keep pie dough cold at all handling stages to ensure distinct flaky layers. For advance preparation and thawing guidelines, consult the guide to chilling and freezing pie dough.
- If the crust rim darkens too quickly after about 30 minutes in the oven, shield the perimeter loosely with a strip of aluminum foil.
- Never consume raw flour or unbaked dough. This recipe contains wheat and dairy (butter, milk) allergens, so check ingredient packaging beforehand.
- Allow the pie to cool thoroughly before cutting so the filling sets cleanly without collapsing onto the plate.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do apples need to be sliced thinly?
Evenly slicing apples to about 3 mm ensures they settle snugly while baking, preventing gaps between the top crust and the fruit filling.
Can you slice the pie right away while it is hot?
Cutting it hot causes the juices to run because the starches have not set yet. Let it cool completely at room temperature, then gently warm individual slices if desired.
Do you really need vent holes or slits in the top crust?
Steam from the baking apples must escape so that the crust stays crisp without ballooning or bursting open.
Sources & Verification Date
- Classic double-crust apple pie formula and baking reference · Verified
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration guidance on flour and raw dough safety · Verified
All materials have been verified from official announcements and may have changed since verification.